$450,000 Mortgage: Monthly Payment
Taxes, insurance, and HOA fees are additional and not shown here.
Monthly Payment Chart: Rate × Term
Principal & interest only · Rows = interest rate · Columns = loan term
| Rate | 15-Year | 30-Year |
|---|---|---|
| 3.0% | $3,107.62 | $1,897.22 |
| 3.5% | $3,216.97 | $2,020.70 |
| 4.0% | $3,328.60 | $2,148.37 |
| 4.5% | $3,442.47 | $2,280.08 |
| 5.0% | $3,558.57 | $2,415.70 |
| 5.5% | $3,676.88 | $2,555.05 |
| 6.0% | $3,797.36 | $2,697.98 |
| 6.5% | $3,919.98 | $2,844.31 |
| 7.0% | $4,044.73 | $2,993.86 |
| 7.5% | $4,171.56 | $3,146.47 |
| 8.0% | $4,300.43 | $3,301.94 |
| 8.5% | $4,431.33 | $3,460.11 |
15-Year vs. 30-Year Mortgage
15-Year (example at 6.5%)
Payment: at 6.5% over 15 years: $3,919.98/mo
Higher monthly payment, but you build equity faster, pay far less total interest,
and own your home in half the time.
30-Year (example at 6.5%)
Payment: at 6.5% over 30 years: $2,844.31/mo
Lower monthly payment gives more cash-flow flexibility.
More interest is paid over the life of the loan.
At 6.5% over 30 years (example only), total interest paid over the life of the loan would be approximately $573,950 — nearly 1.3× the original loan amount. Paying extra toward principal or choosing a shorter term can reduce this significantly.
Income Rule of Thumb
How much income do you need?
Using the common "28% rule," lenders often look for a housing payment no more than 28% of gross monthly income. For the example above ($2,844.31/mo at 6.5% over 30 years), that suggests roughly $10,158/mo in gross income — or about $121,899/year. This is a general rule of thumb; actual qualification depends on credit score, debt-to-income ratio, loan type, and lender.
What These Numbers Include — and What They Don't
Every number in the table above is the principal-and-interest (P&I) portion only. This is the base payment that pays down your loan balance and covers the lender's cost of lending. It does not include property taxes, homeowner's insurance, private mortgage insurance (PMI), or HOA dues — costs that vary widely by property and location.
The formula used is the standard amortization formula: M = P × r(1+r)n / ((1+r)n − 1), where P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n is the number of monthly payments. All calculations assume a fixed interest rate for the full term.
Interest rates change constantly — the chart shows a range so you can find the row closest to any real quote you receive. For a payment that includes taxes, insurance, and live rate quotes, use an interactive loan calculator.
Nearby Loan Amounts
$400,000 mortgage · $425,000 mortgage · $475,000 mortgage · $500,000 mortgage